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Rona Kousoureta is a copywriter at Scriboânea.
TBP is a partner in assessing the testability, manufacturability and reliability of printed circuit board assemblies. The EMS company makes quantified commitments to ASML and other customers from the very beginning of the design phase.
âTo best serve the client, we invest in the entire development and production process on an ongoing basis,â explains Marcel Swinnen, the managing director of testing and DFX at electronic manufacturing services company TBP. âWe prevent faults that may negatively affect product quality and send production chain costs soaring – the cost of rectifying faults in each subsequent production process grows by a factor of ten. So our policy is: no fault forward. Our early involvement services enable us to detect potential abnormalities at an early stage.â
The basis for TBPâs work is DFX: design for excellence. âDuring the idea or block diagram phase, the designer selects the systemâs key components,â Swinnen explains. âOur engineers provide input and recommend using category A components wherever possible. We always have these available and they positively affect the manufacturability, testability and reliability of the printed circuit board assemblies. Whatâs more, theyâre fully traceable.â TBP conducts further DFX analyses at a later stage using DFT (design for test), DFM (design for manufacturing), DFC (design for cost) and DFL (design for logistics).

Testing options
During DFT, TBP analyzes the draft electrical diagram for testability and test accessibility. DFM is all about the designâs manufacturability: specifically, TBP checks whether the footprints on the printed circuit board correspond with the physical components and whether all of the components can be reliably placed and soldered. DFL and DFC involve partnerships with suppliers to enable TBP to minimize component cost and guarantee reliable supply. In the final phase, TBP checks the manufacturability and testability of the entire printed circuit board assembly and calculates the final percentages for production yield (first pass yield) and product quality (zero hour defect rate). TBP is the only EMS supplier that includes these metrics as deliverables in its proposals.
Swinnenâs DFX engineering team in Eersel is responsible for DFT, DFM and the development and construction of testing equipment. â3D solder paste inspection, automated placement measurement and 3D automatic optical inspection all form part of our standard production process,â Swinnen explains. âOther testing options include in-circuit testing and flying probes. The extended boundary scan test, which we developed in conjunction with JTAG Technologies, considerably improves delivery quality and production yield. This mixed-signal test avoids the need for the client to invest in separate functional testing solutions.â

Excellent results
âASML applies defective parts per million quality standards to PCBAs,â says Frans Geerts, TBPâs business development executive. âThese standards express the likelihood that PCBAs contain errors that cannot be detected using the selected test strategy. We achieve results of 400 and even 200 DPPM, which ASML recognizes as excellent results. During every design phase, we meet to analyze and optimize the PCBA design, so that together we achieve the required product results. We quantify and commit to the requested delivery quality and production yield right during the design phase.â
Iede Wiersma, a supply chain engineer at ASML, adds: âWeâre always striving to meet our customersâ demands. We rely on a network of suppliers to help us achieve higher quality at a lower cost, so itâs crucial to work together closely and transparently. Our partnership with TBP is an excellent example of this strategy.â

Fully automated
âWeâre constantly striving to improve the quality of our products, shorten our lead times, reduce costs and supply fully customized services,â says Ton Plooy, TBPâs CEO. âWe continually invest in making the production process smart. Smart industry isnât a hype; itâs an objective thatâs always been there. Now the internet has been added as an extra dimension to connect objects and exchange data. Process automation is essential, and the whole chain is responsible for making it happen. We continuously optimize our machine park and strive to halve our changeover times. Fully self-managing and self-correcting production lines can further reduce the likelihood of faults.â
Swinnen agrees. âOur ultimate goal is fully automated manufacturing in accordance with smart industry principles. Then, through our early involvement services, weâll be able to achieve the required quality even more efficiently and exceed quality standards even further.â